1 SAMUEL 16:18

KING JAMES VERSION (KJV)

TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT

To get what 1 Samuel 16:18 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity.

“Then answered one of the servants, and said, Behold, I have seen a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite, that is cunning in playing, and a mighty valiant man, and a man of war, and prudent in matters, and a comely person, and the Lord is with him.”

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Popularity relative to other verses in 1 Samuel chapter 16 using average monthly Google searches.

1 Samuel 16:18 Translation & Meaning

What does this verse really mean? Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Hebrew Scripture. This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. Follow the buttons in the right-hand column for detailed definitions and verses that use the same root words. Use this reference information to gain deeper insight into the Bible and enrich your understanding. Information based on Strong's Exhaustive Concordance[1].

KJV Verse Original Hebrew Meaning/ Definition
This is a simplified translation of the original Hebrew word. Follow the buttons on the right to get more detail.
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Then answered וַיַּעַן֩ Properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce Then answered
one אֶחָ֨ד Properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first one
of the servants, מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֜ים (concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latitude in age) servants
and said, וַיֹּ֗אמֶר To say (used with great latitude) said
Behold, הִנֵּ֨ה Lo! Behold
I have seen רָאִ֜יתִי To see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative) seen
a son בֵּ֣ן A son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.) son
of Jesse לְיִשַׁי֮ Jishai, David's father Jesse
the Bethlehemite, הַלַּחְמִי֒ A Beth-lechemite, or native of Bethlechem Bethlehemite
that is (No Hebrew definition. English implied.)
cunning יֹדֵ֣עַ To know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.) cunning
in playing, נַ֠גֵּן Properly, to thrum, i.e., beat a tune with the fingers; expectation. to play on a stringed instrument; hence (generally), to make music playing
and a mighty וְגִבּ֨וֹר Powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant mighty
valiant man, חַ֜יִל Probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength valiant man
and a man וְאִ֧ישׁ A man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation) man
of war, מִלְחָמָ֛ה A battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare) war
and prudent וּנְב֥וֹן To separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand prudent
in matters, דָּבָ֖ר A word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause matters
and a comely תֹּ֑אַר Outline, i.e., figure or appearance comely
person, וְאִ֣ישׁ A man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation) person
and the Lord וַֽיהוָ֖ה (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jeho-vah, Jewish national name of God Lord
is (No Hebrew definition. English implied.)
with עִמּֽוֹ׃ Adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English) with
him. עִמּֽוֹ׃ Adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English) him

Verse Context

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  • 16  Let our lord now command thy servants, which are before thee, to seek out a man, who is a cunning player on an harp: and it shall come to pass, when the evil spirit from God is upon thee, that he shall play with his hand, and thou shalt be well.

  • 17  And Saul said unto his servants, Provide me now a man that can play well, and bring him to me.

  • 18  Then answered one of the servants, and said, Behold, I have seen a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite, that is cunning in playing, and a mighty valiant man, and a man of war, and prudent in matters, and a comely person, and the Lord is with him.

  • 19  Wherefore Saul sent messengers unto Jesse, and said, Send me David thy son, which is with the sheep.

  • 20  And Jesse took an ass laden with bread, and a bottle of wine, and a kid, and sent them by David his son unto Saul.




Sources:

The King James Bible (1611) and Strong's Concordance (1890) with Hebrew and Greek dictionaries are sourced from the BibleForgeDB database (https://github.com/bibleforge) within the BibleForge project (http://bibleforge.com). Popularity rankings are based on search volume data from the Google AdWords Keyword Planner tool.


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