Hermann von Helmholtz, "On the Origin and Significance of Geometrical Axioms" (1870) Lecture delivered in the Docenten Verein in Heidelberg, in Popular Lectures on Scientific Subjects (1881) 2nd series, Tr. E. Atkinson, pp. 53-54.
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It still remained to be seen whether the laws of motion, as dependent on moving forces, could also be consistently transferred to spherical or pseudospherical space. This investigation has been carried out by Professor Lipschitz of Bonn. It is found that the comprehensive expression for all the laws of dynamics, Hamilton's principle, may be directly transferred to spaces of which the measure of curvature is other than zero. Accordingly, in this respect also, the disparate systems of geometry lead to no contradiction.

— Hermann von Helmholtz on William Rowan Hamilton

What It Means

This is a placeholder explanation generated by the low-overhead model. It interprets "It still remained to be seen whether the laws of motion, as dependent on moving forces, could also be consistently transferred to spherical or pseudospherical space. This investigation has been carried out by Professor Lipschitz of Bonn. It is found that the comprehensive expression for all the laws of dynamics, Hamilton's principle, may be directly transferred to spaces of which the measure of curvature is other than zero. Accordingly, in this respect also, the disparate systems of geometry lead to no contradiction." in the context of "Hermann von Helmholtz, "On the Origin and Significance of Geometrical Axioms" (1870) Lecture delivered in the Docenten Verein in Heidelberg, in Popular Lectures on Scientific Subjects (1881) 2nd series, Tr. E. Atkinson, pp. 53-54." to mean that wisdom is timeless.

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Source: Wikiquote: "William Rowan Hamilton" (Quotes about Hamilton) The 'What it means' explanation text was generated by Google Gemini Flash (accessed January 18, 2026). https://gemini.google.com/app
Hermann von Helmholtz

About Hermann von Helmholtz

Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz (31 August 1821 – 8 September 1894) was a German physician and physicist who made significant contributions to several widely varied areas of modern science.