NUMBERS 21:23

KING JAMES VERSION (KJV)

TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT

To get what Numbers 21:23 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity.

“And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel.”

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Numbers 21:23 Translation & Meaning

What does this verse really mean? Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Hebrew Scripture. This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. Follow the buttons in the right-hand column for detailed definitions and verses that use the same root words. Use this reference information to gain deeper insight into the Bible and enrich your understanding. Information based on Strong's Exhaustive Concordance[1].

KJV Verse Original Hebrew Meaning/ Definition
This is a simplified translation of the original Hebrew word. Follow the buttons on the right to get more detail.
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And Sihon סִיחֹ֣ן Sichon, an Amoritish king Sihon
would not וְלֹֽא Not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles would not
suffer נָתַ֨ן To give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) suffer
Israel יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ He will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity Israel
to pass עֲבֹ֣ר To cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation) pass
through his border: בִּגְבֻלוֹ֒ Properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed through border
but Sihon סִיחֹ֜ן Sichon, an Amoritish king Sihon
gathered together, וַיֶּֽאֱסֹ֨ף To gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.) gathered together
all his people עַמּ֗וֹ A people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock all people
and went out וַיֵּצֵ֞א To go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim out
against לִקְרַ֤את An encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite) against
Israel יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ He will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity Israel
into the wilderness: הַמִּדְבָּ֔רָה A pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); also speech (including its organs) wilderness
and he came וַיָּבֹ֖א To go or come (in a wide variety of applications) came
to Jahaz, יָ֑הְצָה Jahats or Jahtsah, a place East of the Jordan Jahaz
and fought וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם To feed on; by implication, to battle (as destruction) fought
against Israel. בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ He will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity against Israel

Verse Context

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  • 21  And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, saying,

  • 22  Let me pass through thy land: we will not turn into the fields, or into the vineyards; we will not drink of the waters of the well: but we will go along by the king's high way, until we be past thy borders.

  • 23  And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel.

  • 24  And Israel smote him with the edge of the sword, and possessed his land from Arnon unto Jabbok, even unto the children of Ammon: for the border of the children of Ammon was strong.

  • 25  And Israel took all these cities: and Israel dwelt in all the cities of the Amorites, in Heshbon, and in all the villages thereof.




Sources:

The King James Bible (1611) and Strong's Concordance (1890) with Hebrew and Greek dictionaries are sourced from the BibleForgeDB database (https://github.com/bibleforge) within the BibleForge project (http://bibleforge.com). Popularity rankings are based on search volume data from the Google AdWords Keyword Planner tool.


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