ISAIAH 16:8

KING JAMES VERSION (KJV)

TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT

To get what Isaiah 16:8 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity.

“For the fields of Heshbon languish, and the vine of Sibmah: the lords of the heathen have broken down the principal plants thereof, they are come even unto Jazer, they wandered through the wilderness: her branches are stretched out, they are gone over the sea.”

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Popularity relative to other verses in Isaiah chapter 16 using average monthly Google searches.

Isaiah 16:8 Translation & Meaning

What does this verse really mean? Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Hebrew Scripture. This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. Follow the buttons in the right-hand column for detailed definitions and verses that use the same root words. Use this reference information to gain deeper insight into the Bible and enrich your understanding. Information based on Strong's Exhaustive Concordance[1].

KJV Verse Original Hebrew Meaning/ Definition
This is a simplified translation of the original Hebrew word. Follow the buttons on the right to get more detail.
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For כִּ֣י (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed For
the fields שַׁדְמוֹת֩ A cultivated field fields
of Heshbon חֶשְׁבּ֨וֹן Cheshbon, a place East of the Jordan Heshbon
languish, אֻמְלָ֜ל To droop; by implication to be sick, to mourn languish
and (No Hebrew definition. English implied.)
the vine גֶּ֣פֶן A vine (as twining), especially the grape vine
of Sibmah: שִׂבְמָ֗ה Sebam or Sibmah, a place in Moab Sibmah
the lords בַּעֲלֵ֤י A master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense) lords
of the heathen גוֹיִם֙ A foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts heathen
have broken down הָלְמ֣וּ To strike down; by implication, to hammer, stamp, conquer, disband broken down
the principal plants שְׂרוּקֶּ֔יהָ A grapevine principal plants
thereof, they are come נָגָ֖עוּ Properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive, acquire); violently, to strike (punish, defeat, destroy, etc.) thereof are come
even (No Hebrew definition. English implied.)
unto עַד As far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with) unto
Jazer, יַעְזֵ֥ר Jaazer or Jazer, a place East of the Jordan Jazer
they wandered תָּ֣עוּ To vacillate, i.e., reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both wandered
through (No Hebrew definition. English implied.)
the wilderness: מִדְבָּ֑ר A pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); also speech (including its organs) wilderness
her branches שְׁלֻ֣חוֹתֶ֔יהָ A shoot branches
are stretched out, נִטְּשׁ֖וּ Properly, to pound, i.e., smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperse; also, to thrust off, down, out or upon (inclusively, reject, let alone, permit, remit, etc.) are stretched out
they are gone over עָ֥בְרוּ To cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation) are gone
the sea. יָֽם׃ A sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south sea

Verse Context

See Isaiah 16:8 with its adjacent verses in bold below. Follow either of the two large buttons below to see these verses in their broader context of the King James Bible or a Bible concordance.

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  • 6  We have heard of the pride of Moab; he is very proud: even of his haughtiness, and his pride, and his wrath: but his lies shall not be so.

  • 7  Therefore shall Moab howl for Moab, every one shall howl: for the foundations of Kir-hareseth shall ye mourn; surely they are stricken.

  • 8  For the fields of Heshbon languish, and the vine of Sibmah: the lords of the heathen have broken down the principal plants thereof, they are come even unto Jazer, they wandered through the wilderness: her branches are stretched out, they are gone over the sea.

  • 9  Therefore I will bewail with the weeping of Jazer the vine of Sibmah: I will water thee with my tears, O Heshbon, and Elealeh: for the shouting for thy summer fruits and for thy harvest is fallen.

  • 10  And gladness is taken away, and joy out of the plentiful field; and in the vineyards there shall be no singing, neither shall there be shouting: the treaders shall tread out no wine in their presses; I have made their vintage shouting to cease.




Sources:

The King James Bible (1611) and Strong's Concordance (1890) with Hebrew and Greek dictionaries are sourced from the BibleForgeDB database (https://github.com/bibleforge) within the BibleForge project (http://bibleforge.com). Popularity rankings are based on search volume data from the Google AdWords Keyword Planner tool.


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