EXODUS 14:20

KING JAMES VERSION (KJV)

TRANSLATION, MEANING, CONTEXT

To get what Exodus 14:20 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity.

“And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and it was a cloud and darkness to them, but it gave light by night to these: so that the one came not near the other all the night.”

Medium popularity: 50 searches a month
Popularity relative to other verses in Exodus chapter 14 using average monthly Google searches.

Exodus 14:20 Translation & Meaning

What does this verse really mean? Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Hebrew Scripture. This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. Follow the buttons in the right-hand column for detailed definitions and verses that use the same root words. Use this reference information to gain deeper insight into the Bible and enrich your understanding. Information based on Strong's Exhaustive Concordance[1].

KJV Verse Original Hebrew Meaning/ Definition
This is a simplified translation of the original Hebrew word. Follow the buttons on the right to get more detail.
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And it came וַיָּבֹ֞א To go or come (in a wide variety of applications) came
between בֵּ֣ין׀ Between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or between
the camp מַֽחֲנֵ֣ה An encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts) camp
of the Egyptians מִצְרַ֗יִם Mitsrajim, i.e., Upper and Lower Egypt Egyptians
and the camp מַֽחֲנֵ֣ה An encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts) camp
of Israel; יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל He will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity Israel
and it was וַיְהִ֤י To exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary) and it was
a cloud הֶֽעָנָן֙ A cloud (as covering the sky), i.e., the nimbus or thunder-cloud cloud
and darkness וְהַחֹ֔שֶׁךְ The dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness darkness
to them, (No Hebrew definition. English implied.)
but it gave light וַיָּ֖אֶר To be (causative, make) luminous (literally and metaphorically) gave light
by night הַלָּ֑יְלָה Properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity night
to these: (No Hebrew definition. English implied.)
so that the one זֶ֛ה The masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that one
came not near קָרַ֥ב To approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose came not near
the other זֶ֖ה The masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that other
all כָּל Properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) all
the night. הַלָּֽיְלָה׃ Properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity night

Verse Context

See Exodus 14:20 with its adjacent verses in bold below. Follow either of the two large buttons below to see these verses in their broader context of the King James Bible or a Bible concordance.

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  • 18  And the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I have gotten me honour upon Pharaoh, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.

  • 19  And the angel of God, which went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind them:

  • 20  And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and it was a cloud and darkness to them, but it gave light by night to these: so that the one came not near the other all the night.

  • 21  And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and the Lord caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all that night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.

  • 22  And the children of Israel went into the midst of the sea upon the dry ground: and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left.




Sources:

The King James Bible (1611) and Strong's Concordance (1890) with Hebrew and Greek dictionaries are sourced from the BibleForgeDB database (https://github.com/bibleforge) within the BibleForge project (http://bibleforge.com). Popularity rankings are based on search volume data from the Google AdWords Keyword Planner tool.


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