“Now Saul,” | וְשָׁא֤וּל | Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites | Now Saul |
“and they,” | וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ | They (only used when emphatic) | and they |
“and all” | וְכָל | Properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) | all |
“the men” | אִ֣ישׁ | Properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified H0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively) | men |
“of Israel,” | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | He will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity | Israel |
“were” | | (No Hebrew definition. English implied.) | |
“in the valley” | בְּעֵ֖מֶק | A vale (i.e., broad depression) | valley |
“of Elah,” | הָֽאֵלָ֑ה | Elah, the name of an Edomite, of four Israelites, and also of a place in Palestine | Elah |
“fighting” | נִלְחָמִ֖ים | To feed on; by implication, to battle (as destruction) | fighting |
“with” | עִם | Adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English) | with |
“the Philistines.” | פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ | A Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth | Philistines |